In a landmark move toward sustainable energy, Eritrea is set to welcome its first solar photovoltaic energy storage plant, marking a significant step in the nation’s renewable energy journey. The project, helmed by a Chinese project developer selected by the Ministry of Energy and Mines, has garnered support from the African Development Bank (AfDB), which has facilitated a generous $49.92 million grant to bring this vision to life.
Located near the town of Dekemhare, approximately 40km southeast of the capital, Asmara, the ambitious project encompasses a 30MW solar photovoltaic power station coupled with a 15MW/30MWh energy storage system. This pioneering endeavor is poised to bolster Eritrea’s generation capacity by an impressive 185MW and contribute 365GW hours of grid energy annually. Furthermore, the establishment of a 33/66kV substation and a 66kV transmission line will seamlessly integrate the new plant with the existing transmission network between East Asmara and Dekemhare, enhancing the country’s power infrastructure.
The implications of this solar energy project extend far beyond mere power generation. With an estimated reduction of 42,910 Gg CO2-eq in greenhouse gas emissions annually, Eritrea is taking a bold stride towards mitigating its power deficit while simultaneously addressing global environmental concerns. Scheduled to commence this month and projected for completion between 2026 and 2027, the initiative is a testament to Eritrea’s commitment to clean, sustainable energy solutions.
This venture is more than an energy project; it’s a catalyst for economic growth and societal advancement. By driving down electricity costs, promoting energy diversification, and injecting green energy into the power grid, Eritrea is setting the stage for a future where clean and affordable electricity is accessible to all. The solar plant is expected to enhance the quality of life for the Eritrean population, fostering business activities, creating job opportunities, and stimulating economic development. Specifically, the project holds promising prospects for empowering women and youth, aligning with the nation’s developmental goals.
Aligned with Eritrea’s 2018 National Energy Policy and the broader Vision 2030, this solar project is a pivotal element of the country’s strategy to elevate the national electrification rate and fulfill 20% of its electric power demand through renewable energy sources by 2030. The AfDB’s support underscores the project’s alignment with international objectives to bolster local power supply chains through sustainable means.
As Eritrea embarks on this renewable energy venture, it not only aims to secure its energy future but also positions itself as a model for sustainable development in the region. The solar energy and storage system project represents a significant leap towards achieving the country’s developmental priorities, promising to deliver social and economic benefits that will resonate for generations to come.
